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固定人员

张超

性别:
职称:研究员
职务:西北农林科技大学水土保持科学与工程学院生态修复系主任

电子邮箱:zhangchao1985@nwafu.edu.cn
通讯地址:陕西省杨凌示范区西农路26号

简历

张超,1985年生,研究员,博士生导师,国家林草局青年拔尖人才,陕西省杰出青年基金获得者,主要从事生态恢复与土壤生物学研究,先后入选中国科学院“西部之光”青年学者、陕西省高校首批青年杰出人才等支持计划;荣获中国水土保持学会青年科技奖、陕西省生态学会青年科技奖、陕西省创新青年科技新星、陕西省秦岭生态环保“青年学者”及中国科学院院长奖,主持国家国家重点研发计划课题、国家自然科学基金、陕西省创新人才项目等10余项。在Soil Biology & Biochemistry、Journal of Applied Ecology、Ecological Applications、mSystem等期刊发表论文发表论文80余篇,授权专利/软件著作权10件,任期刊《水土保持通报》编委,《土壤学报》、《水土保持学报》、《中国沙漠》青年编委。担任陕西省生态学会常务理事、陕西省青年科协理事、陕西省农业废弃物资源利用工程中心委员、陕西秦优绿
农业科技有限公司技术顾问。获中国水土保持学会科学技术一等奖(排第1),陕西省高校优秀科研成果一等奖(排第1),梁希林业自然科学二等奖 (排第2),陕西省科学技术一等奖 (排第 4),陕西生态自然科学特等奖(排第2)。

工作学习经历

2003.09-2007.07  西南林业大学  学士
2007.09-2010.07  西北农林科技大学所  硕士
2010.09-2013.07  中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所  博士
2013.07-2016.12  西北农林科技大学  助理研究员
2017.01-2019.12  西北农林科技大学   副研究员
2020.01至今      西北农林科技大学 研究员
2000.12至今      中国科学院植物研究所  研究员

研究方向

生态恢复及土壤生物学

承担科研项目

十四五国家重点研发课题(2023YFF1305103) 延河小流域林果固土保肥及生态生产功能综合提升技术 2023.12-2027.12  主持  330万
十四五国家重点研发项目专题(2022YFF1300802)2022,10-2026,10 风水复合侵蚀区微生物固土肥土技术  主持  55万
陕西省杰出青年基金(2024JC-JCQN-35)黄土高原人工刺槐林退化的微生物机制及优化调控. 2024.1-2016,12,主持,50万
国家自然科学基金面上项目(42177449) 2022.1-2025.12 黄土高原干旱胁迫下白羊草根系分泌物介导的土壤氮转化机制  主持  57万
国家自然科学基金面上项目(41771554) 2018.12-2021.12氮肥施用对黄土丘陵区白羊草群落根-土界面碳流过程的影响机制  主持  60万
国家自然科学基金青年项目(41401621) 黄土丘陵区植被演替中典型草本群落根系分泌物化感作用  主持  27万
十三五国家重点研发项目专题(2016YFC0501707) 水土保持-经济协调发展型的生态设计 2016.6-2021.6  主持  80万
中科院“西部之光”人才项目(XAB2020YN05)  2022.1-2023.12苹果枝条为载体的微生物菌群对陕北梯田土壤功能的提升机制  主持  50万
中科院“西部之光”人才项目  黄土丘陵区典型草本群落自然演替中根际微生物特征研究  主持  20万
中国博士后特别资助  土壤N升高对黄土高原白羊草群落产流产沙的影响机制  主持  15万
中国博士后一等资助  自然恢复中先锋种群根系分泌物化感作用 主持  8万
陕西省基础研究项目(面上项目) (2021JM-605)  2021-2023 黄土丘陵区典型草本群落自然演替中根际微生物演变及驱动机制  主持  4万

代表论著

论文专著(* 为通讯作者)
代表性论文(近5年)
1.Zhang L, Liao LR, Dijkstra F.A., Wang XT, Baquerizo MD, Liu GB, Wang GL, Song ZL, Gu J, Zhang C*. 2024. Aridity thresholds of microbiome-soil function relationship along a climatic aridity gradient in alpine ecosystem. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 192:109388.
2.Zhang C, Lei SL, Wu HY, Liao LR, Wang XT, Zhang L,Liu GB, Wang GL, Fang LC, Song ZL*. 2024. Simplified microbial network reduced microbial structure stability and soil functionality in alpine grassland along a natural aridity gradient. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 191:109366.
3.Liao LR, Wang J, Dijkstra F.A., Lei SL, Zhang L, Wang XJ, Liu GB*, Zhang C*. 2024. Nitrogen enrichment stimulates rhizosphere multi-element cycling genes via mediating plant biomass and root exudates. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 190: 109306.
4.Yu ZK, Zhang C#, Liu XW, Lei JC, Zhang Q, Yuan ZY, Peng CH, Koerner SE. Xu JC, Guo L*. 2024. Responses of C:N:P stoichiometric correlations among plants, soils and microorganisms to warming: A meta-analysis. Science of the Total Environment, 912: 168827.
5.Wang WC, Ye ZC, Li Jing, Liu GB, Wu QX, Wang ZY, He GQ, Yan WD*, Zhang C*. 2024. Intermediate irrigation with low fertilization promotes soil nutrient cycling and reduces CO2 and CH4 emissions via regulating fungal communities in arid agroecosystems. Journal of Environmental Management, 351: 119688.
6.Lei SL, Wang XT, Wang J, Zhang L, Liao LR, Liu GB, Wang GL, Song ZL, Zhang C*. 2024. Effect of aridity on the β-diversity of alpine soil potential diazotrophs: insights into community assembly and cooccurrence patterns. Mysystems, 9(1): e01042-23.
7.Wang WC, Peng YY, Chen YZ, Lei SL, Wang XJ, Farooq TH, Liang XC, Zhang C*, Yan WD*, Chen XY*. 2023. Ecological Stoichiometry and Stock Distribution of C, N, and P in Three Forest Types in a Karst Region of China. Plants, 12(13): 2503.
8.Liao LR, Wang J, Lei SL, Zhang Lu, Ye ZC, Liu GB*, Zhang C*. 2023. Differential effects of nitrogen addition on the organic carbon fractions of rhizosphere and bulk soil based on a pot experiment. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 23(1): 103-117.
9.Ye ZC, Wang J, Li J, Liu GB, Dong Q, Zou Y, Chau HW, Zhang C*. 2022. Different roles of core and noncore bacterial taxa in maintaining soil multinutrient cycling and microbial network stability in arid fertigation agroecosystems. Journal of Applied Ecology, 59(8): 2154-2165.
10.Wang J, Liao LR, Ye ZC, Liu HF, Zhang C*, Zhang L, Liu GB, Wang G. 2022. Different bacterial co-occurrence patterns and community assembly between rhizosphere and bulk soils under N addition in the plant–soil system. Plant and Soil, 471(1-2): 697-713.
11.Wang J, Liao LR, Wang GB, Liu HF, Wu Y, Liu GB, Zhang C*. 2022. N-induced root exudates mediate the rhizosphere fungal assembly and affect species coexistence. Science of the Total Environment, 804: 150148.
12.Ye ZC, Wang J, Li J, Zhang C*, Liu GB, Dong Q. 2022. Ecoenzymatic stoichiometry reflects the regulation of microbial carbon and nitrogen limitation on soil nitrogen cycling potential in arid agriculture ecosystems. Journal of Soil and Sediment, 22(4): 1228-1241.
13.Zhang L, Wang X, Wang J, Liao L, Lei S, Liu GB, Zhang C*. 2022. Alpine meadow degradation depresses soil nitrogen fixation by regulating plant functional groups and diazotrophic community composition. Plant and Soil, 473(1-2): 319-335.
14.Zhang L, Wang X, Wang J, Wan Q, Liao L, Liu GB, Zhang C*. 2022. Effects of alpine meadow degradation on nitrifying and denitrifying microbial communities, and and N2O emissions on the Tibetan Plateau. Soil Research, 60(2): 158-172.
15.Liao L, Wang X, Wang J, Liu GB, Zhang C*. 2021. Nitrogen fertilization increases fungal diversity and abundance of saprotrophs while reducing nitrogen fixation potential in a semiarid grassland. Plant and Soil, 465(1-2): 515-532.
16.Ye ZC, Li J, Wang J, Zhang C*, Liu GB, Dong QG. 2021. Diversity and co-occurrence network modularization of bacterial communities determine soil fertility and crop yields in arid fertigation agroecosystems. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 57(6): 809-824.
17.Wang J, Wang X, Liu GB, Wang G, Zhang C*. 2021. Grazing-to-fencing conversion affects soil microbial composition, functional profiles by altering plant functional groups in a Tibetan alpine meadow. Applied Soil Ecology, 166: 104008.
18.Zhang L, Wang X, Wang J, Wan Q, Liao L, Liu GB, Zhang C*. 2021. Grazing exclusion reduces soil N2O emissions by regulating nirK- and nosZ-type denitrifiers in alpine meadows. Journal of Soil and Sediment, 21(12): 3753-3769.
19.Wang J, Wang X, Liu GB, Zhang C*, Wang G. 2021. Bacterial richness is negatively related to potential soil multifunctionality in a degraded alpine meadow. Ecological Indicators, 121: 106996.
20.Fang L, Ju W, Yang C, Jin X, Liu D, Li M, Yu J, Zhao W, Zhang C*. 2020. Exogenous application of signaling molecules to enhance the resistance of legume-rhizobium symbiosis in Pb/Cd-contaminated soils. Environmental Pollution, 265: 114744.
21.Wang J, Wang X, Liu GB, Wang G, Wu Y, Zhang C*. 2020. Fencing as an effective approach for restoration of alpine meadows: Evidence from nutrient limitation of soil microbes. Geoderma, 363: 114148.
22.Wang J, Liu GB, Zhang C*, Wang G. 2020. Effect of long-term destocking on soil fungal functional groups and interactions with plants. Plant and Soil, 448(1-2): 495-508.
23.Zhang C, Wang J, Liu GB, Song ZL, Fang LC*. 2019. Impact of soil leachate on microbial biomass and diversity affected by plant diversity. Plant and Soil, 439(1-2): 505-523.
24.Zhang C*, Song ZL, Zhuang D, Wang J, Xie S, Liu GB. 2019. Urea fertilization decreases bacterial diversity, but improves microbial biomass, respiration, and N-cycling potential in a semiarid grassland. Biology & Fertility of Soils, 55(3): 229-242.
25.Wang J, Liu GB, Zhang C*, Wang G, Fang L, Cui Y. 2019. Higher temporal turnover of soil fungi than bacteria during long-term secondary succession in a semiarid abandoned farmland. Soil and Tillage Research, 194: 104305.
26.Fang L, Ju W, Yang C, Duan C, Cui Y, Han F, Shen G, Zhang C*. 2019. Application of signaling molecules in reducing metal accumulation in alfalfa and alleviating metal-induced phytotoxicity in Pb/Cd-contaminated soil. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 182: 109459.
27.Peng S, Yu K, Li Z, Wen Z, Zhang C*. 2019. Integrating potential natural vegetation and habitat suitability into revegetation programs for sustainable ecosystems under future climate change. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 269-270: 270-284.
28.Song ZL, Wang J, Liu GB, Zhang C*. 2019. Changes in nitrogen functional genes in soil profiles of grassland under long-term grazing prohibition in a semiarid area. Science of the Total Environment, 673: 92-101.
29.Zhang C, Li J, Wang J, Liu GB, Wang G, Guo L, Peng S*. 2019. Decreased temporary turnover of bacterial communities along soil depth gradient during a 35-year grazing exclusion period in a semiarid grassland. Geoderma, 351: 49-58.
30.Song ZL, Liu GB, Zhang C*. 2019. Response of rhizosphere microbial communities to plant succession along a grassland chronosequence in a semiarid area. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 19: 2496-2508.
31.Song ZL, Fang LC, Wang J, Zhang C*. 2019. Use of biogas solid residue from anaerobic digestion as an effective amendment to remediate Cr(VI)-contaminated soils. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26: 13041-13053.
32.袁梓裕, 张路, 廖李容, 王杰, 雷石龙, 刘国彬, 放怒放, 张超*. 黄土高原草地植物多样性与群落稳定性关系及其驱动因素. 生态学报, 2023, 43(1): 63-69.
33.雷石龙, 廖李容, 王杰, 张路, 叶振城, 刘国彬, 张超*. 高寒草地植物多样性与 Godron 群落稳定性关系及其环境驱动因素. 草业学报, 2023, 32(3): 1−12.
34.贾涛涛, 廖李容, 王杰, 刘国彬, 张超*. 基于meta分析的放牧对黄土高原草地生态系统的影响. 草地学报, 2022, 30(10): 2772-2781.
35.叶振城, 王杰, 刘国彬, 张超*. 近20年来生态修复中根际微生物的研究进展. 西北林学院学报, 2022, 37(3): 72-81.
36.宛倩, 王杰, 王向涛, 刘国彬, 张超*. 青藏高原不同草地利用方式对土壤粒径分形特征的影响. 生态学报, 2022, 42(05): 1716-1726.
37.高雅宁, 廖李容, 王杰, 宛倩, 刘国彬, 张超*. 禁牧对黄土高原半干旱草地土壤粒径多重分形特征的影响. 水土保持学报, 2021, 35(06): 310-318.
38.张路, 王杰, 王向涛, 廖李容, 宛倩, 刘国彬, 张超*. 不同恢复方式对退化高寒草甸土壤nifH和chiA微生物群落结构的影响.应用生态学报. 2021, 21(12): 4349-4358.
39.李静, 马亚亚, 王杰, 刘国彬, 张超*. 固原市原州区生态环境与经济系统的耦合协调发展. 水土保持通报, 2020, 40(1): 229-235.
40.喻岚晖, 王杰, 廖李蓉, 张超*, 刘国彬. 青藏高原退化草甸土壤微生物量、酶化学计量学特征及其影响因素. 草地学报, 2020, 28(6): 1702-1710.
41.马亚亚, 刘国彬, 张超*, 王杰. 陕北安塞县生态与经济系统耦合协调发展. 生态学报, 2019, 39(18): 6840-6849.
42.廖李容, 王杰, 张超*, 刘国彬, 宋籽霖. 禁牧对半干旱草地土壤氮循环功能基因丰度和氮储量的影响. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(10): 3473-3481.

获奖及荣誉

荣誉称号
陕西省杰出青年基金(2024)
国家林草局首届林草青年科学家50人(2023)
国家林草局青年拔尖人才(2021)
中国水土保持学会青年科技奖(2021)
陕西省生态学会青年科技奖(2021)
陕西省高校首批“青年杰出人才”(2017)
陕西省创新人才-青年科技新星(2019)
陕西省秦岭生态环保青年学者(2019)
中国科学院西部青年学者(2021)
中国科学院院长奖(2013)
中国科学院水土保持研究所所长奖(2013)
黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室主任奖(2013)
中国科学院-BHPB优秀博士奖(2012)
中国科学院朱李月华优秀博士奖(2011)
虞宏正教授优秀博士奖(2011)
科学奖励:
中国水土保持学会科学技术奖二等奖(排名第一,2021)
陕西省高校优秀科研成果一等奖(排名第一,2024)
国家林草局梁希林业自然科学奖二等奖(排名第二,2021)
陕西省生态科学技术奖—自然科学特等奖(排名第二, 2020)
陕西省科学技术进步一等奖(排名第四, 2022)
中国林学会梁希优秀论文一等奖(排名第一,2021)
中国生态系统研究网络(CERN)十佳青年优秀论文奖(排名第一,2016)
中国水土保持学会科学技术奖二等奖(排名第五,2022)
国家林草局梁希林业自然科学奖二等奖(排名第五,2024)